What can be said about agonal gasps?

Agonal gasps, which often occur in situations of severe distress, are characterized as shallow, irregular breaths that can be mistaken for normal breathing but are not effective for oxygen exchange. They typically present in a gasping pattern, representing the body’s attempts to breathe while neurological or respiratory function is compromised.

This irregular and inadequate breathing is concerning because it indicates that the newborn is not receiving sufficient oxygen, which can lead to further complications such as brain injury or death if not addressed promptly. The presence of agonal gasps suggests that the infant is not in a state of full recovery, but rather in a critical condition and may require immediate intervention to restore adequate respiration and circulation.

The characteristics of agonal gasps distinctly highlight their shallow nature, differentiating them from normal or effective breathing patterns that are typically deeper, regular, and provide adequate ventilation. Understanding these characteristics is essential for recognizing the need for life-saving interventions.